A boat trip in Guilin
HSK 3 Unit 7: Travel and seasons · Lesson 5 of 5 · About 20 minutes
Preview version — Chinese review in progress.
Your mission: By the end of this lesson, you can follow a travel story about a boat trip through famous scenery, and tell the story of a memorable trip of your own.
Audio preview uses your device’s Chinese voice. It is not a recording.
Warm-up: do you remember?
Two quick questions from earlier lessons. Recalling before you learn makes the new material stick.
Meaning
What does 季节 mean?
That is 热水 (rèshuǐ).
That is 退 (tuì).
Show the answer
Answer: A, season.
季节 (jìjié) means season.
Characters
Which word means “to return, to refund”?
价格 (jiàgé) means price.
任务 (rènwu) means task, assignment.
Show the answer
Answer: B, 退.
“to return, to refund” is 退 (tuì).
Listening
From an earlier unit. Listen. What does the word mean?
Cannot listen? Read it instead
完成 wánchéng
That would be 计划 (jìhuà).
That would be 任务 (rènwu).
Show the answer
Answer: B, to complete.
You heard 完成 (wánchéng): to complete.
New words
Telling a travel story
A good travel story sets the scene with time and place, describes what you saw (着, 多么…啊) and how you felt (激动, 难忘).
河两边有很多山。
Hé liǎngbiān yǒu hěn duō shān.
There are lots of mountains on both sides of the river.
这是我最难忘的一次旅游。
Zhè shì wǒ zuì nánwàng de yí cì lǚyóu.
It was my most unforgettable trip.
景点 (jǐngdiǎn) is a sight or place of interest; 导游 (dǎoyóu) is a tour guide.
导游给我们介绍了很多景点。
Dǎoyóu gěi wǒmen jièshào le hěn duō jǐngdiǎn.
The guide told us about lots of sights.
Characters
Open a character to see how it is written, stroke by stroke, with its meanings and words.
Anna's postcard
Anna writes about her trip to Guilin for her Chinese class.
Listen first
Play the whole text and answer the questions before you open it.
Helpful words: 桂林 Guìlín Guilin (a city in southern China); 漓江 Líjiāng the Li River
Listening
Listen first. When did Anna go to Guilin?
Show the answer
Answer: B, last autumn.
去年秋天.
Listening
What was the weather like on the river?
Show the answer
Answer: B, light rain.
天上下着小雨.
Listening
Who took better photos?
Show the answer
Answer: B, Mark.
他拍得比我好多了.
Show the text
去年秋天,我和马克去了桂林。
Last autumn, Mark and I went to Guilin.
桂林的风景非常有名,我早就想去看看。
The scenery in Guilin is very famous, and I'd wanted to see it for a long time.
我们坐船在漓江上玩了四个小时。
We spent four hours on a boat on the Li River.
河两边都是山,天上下着小雨,风景多么美啊!
There were mountains on both sides, a light rain was falling, and the scenery was so beautiful!
导游给我们讲了很多关于这些山的故事。
The guide told us lots of stories about the mountains.
马克拍了很多照片,他拍得比我好多了。
Mark took lots of photos, much better than mine.
这是我最难忘的一次旅游!
It was my most unforgettable trip!
Speak: listen, record, compare
Listen to each model, record yourself, then play both and compare: the rhythm, the tones, the vowels. No automatic score: your ear is the judge.
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Recording is not available in this browser. Listen, then repeat aloud and compare by ear.
导游给我们讲了很多关于这些山的故事。
Dǎoyóu gěi wǒmen jiǎng le hěn duō guānyú zhèxiē shān de gùshi.
The guide told us lots of stories about the mountains.
这是我最难忘的一次旅游!
Zhè shì wǒ zuì nánwàng de yí cì lǚyóu!
It was my most unforgettable trip!
我们坐船在漓江上玩了四个小时。
Wǒmen zuò chuán zài Líjiāng shàng wán le sì gè xiǎoshí.
We spent four hours on a boat on the Li River.
Practice
Meaning
What does 船 mean?
That is 当然 (dāngrán).
That is 慢慢 (mànmàn).
Show the answer
Answer: C, boat, ship.
船 (chuán) means boat, ship.
Characters
Which word means “river”?
约 (yuē) means to arrange (to meet), appointment.
借 (jiè) means to borrow, to lend.
Show the answer
Answer: A, 河.
“river” is 河 (hé).
Pinyin
How do you read 导游 (tour guide)?
Show the answer
Answer: B, dǎoyóu.
导游 is read dǎoyóu. Check the tone mark on every syllable.
Listening
Listen. What does the word mean?
Cannot listen? Read it instead
景点 jǐngdiǎn
That would be 便宜 (piányi).
That would be 教 (jiāo).
Show the answer
Answer: A, place of interest, sight.
You heard 景点 (jǐngdiǎn): place of interest, sight.
Pinyin
Type the pinyin of 难忘 (unforgettable). Tone marks or tone numbers are welcome.
Show the answer
Answer: nánwàng
难忘 is nánwàng in pinyin.
Listening
Listen. Which sentence did you hear?
Cannot listen? Read it instead
河两边都是山,天上下着小雨,风景多么美啊! Hé liǎngbiān dōu shì shān, tiānshàng xià zhe xiǎoyǔ, fēngjǐng duōme měi a!
Show the answer
Answer: B, There were mountains on both sides, a light rain was falling, and the scenery was so beautiful!.
You heard 河两边都是山,天上下着小雨,风景多么美啊! (Hé liǎngbiān dōu shì shān, tiānshàng xià zhe xiǎoyǔ, fēngjǐng duōme měi a!): There were mountains on both sides, a light rain was falling, and the scenery was so beautiful!
Reading
Read: 我们坐船在河上玩了一天。导游给我们介绍了很多景点,可是因为下雨,我们没拍照片。 Why didn't they take photos?
Show the answer
Answer: C, It was raining..
因为下雨,我们没拍照片.
Grammar
Which sentence means A light rain is falling?
Show the answer
Answer: C, 下着小雨。.
下着小雨。: 下着小雨: verb + 着 for something going on.
In context
How do you say a trip was unforgettable?
Show the answer
Answer: A, 这是一次很难忘的旅游。.
这是一次很难忘的旅游。: 难忘: unforgettable.
Your turn
Type the Chinese for tour guide
Show the answer
Answer: 导游
导游: tour guide.
Your best trip
Tell the story of your most memorable trip, out loud, in eight sentences. Record it and listen back.
- When and where you went, and why.
- What you saw, with 着 and 多么…啊.
- Something someone did well, with 得.
- Why it was unforgettable.
Sentence frames
__,我去了__。
__, wǒ qù le __.
..., I went to ...
这是我最难忘的一次旅游!
Zhè shì wǒ zuì nánwàng de yí cì lǚyóu!
It was my most unforgettable trip!
Record your attempt (three and a half minutes at most) and listen back:
Review and finish
Can you do this? If a line feels shaky, go back to that part before you move on.
- I can follow a travel story with this level's grammar.
- I can tell the story of a memorable trip.
Review works best spaced out: answer these exercises again tomorrow, then after a few days. Your progress is saved in this browser.
Completing records that you finished the lesson. Mastery is separate: it grows as reviews bring the exercises back and you answer them correctly.
Next: HSK 3 Unit 8: Festivals and stories, the last HSK 3 unit, about Chinese festivals, myths and tea.