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Mythic Mandarin

Not only: 不仅…还

HSK 6 Unit 7: News and reported speech · Lesson 3 of 5 · About 26 minutes

Preview version — Chinese review in progress.

Your mission: By the end of this lesson, you can add a second, stronger point formally with 不仅…还 and 不仅…而且, and talk about how news spreads on social media.

Warm-up: do you remember?

Two quick questions from earlier lessons. Recalling before you learn makes the new material stick.

  1. Meaning

    What does 判断 mean?

    1. nursing, to nurse
    2. to judge, judgement
    3. intern
    Show the answer

    Answer: B, to judge, judgement.

    判断 (pànduàn) means to judge, judgement.

  2. Characters

    Which word means “source”?

    1. 来源
    2. 员工
    3. 失误
    Show the answer

    Answer: A, 来源.

    “source” is 来源 (láiyuán).

  3. Listening

    From an earlier unit. Listen. What does the word mean?

    Cannot listen? Read it instead

    立刻 lìkè

    1. fresh
    2. every, all (who)
    3. immediately
    Show the answer

    Answer: C, immediately.

    You heard 立刻 (lìkè): immediately.

New words

  • 不仅bùjǐnnot only
  • 媒体méitǐmedia
  • 传播chuánbōto spread, to disseminate
  • 网友wǎngyǒuinternet user
  • 转发zhuǎnfāto forward, to share (online)
  • 影响力yǐngxiǎnglìinfluence

不仅…还 and 不仅…而且

不仅 (bùjǐn) A,还 / 也 / 而且 B: not only A, but also B. It is the written form of 不但 and 不光. B is often the stronger point.

  • 这个视频不仅在国内很火,在国外也有很多人看。

    Zhège shìpín bùjǐn zài guónèi hěn huǒ, zài guówài yě yǒu hěn duō rén kàn.

    This video isn't only popular at home; many people abroad watch it too.

  • 社交媒体不仅改变了我们获得新闻的方式,而且改变了新闻本身。

    Shèjiāo méitǐ bùjǐn gǎibiàn le wǒmen huòdé xīnwén de fāngshì, érqiě gǎibiàn le xīnwén běnshēn.

    Social media has changed not only how we get news but the news itself.

Characters

Open a character to see how it is written, stroke by stroke, with its meanings and words.

A video goes everywhere

Li Ming and Liu Fang talk about a video that went viral.

Listen first

Play the whole conversation and answer the questions before you open the transcript.

Helpful words: 社交 shèjiāo social; 小时之内 xiǎoshí zhīnèi within hours; 视频 shìpín video; 救 jiù to rescue; 获得 huòdé to obtain, to get; 本身 běnshēn itself; 采访 cǎifǎng to interview

  1. Listening

    Listen first. What did the delivery rider do?

    1. won a delivery race
    2. found a lost wallet in the river
    3. saved a child from a river
    Show the answer

    Answer: C, saved a child from a river.

    从河里救了一个孩子.

  2. Listening

    How many times was the video shared within hours?

    1. over a million
    2. a thousand
    3. ten million
    Show the answer

    Answer: A, over a million.

    转发了一百多万次.

Show the transcript
Pinyin
Translation
  1. 李明

    你Nǐ看kàn过guo那个nàge视频shìpín吗ma?一Yí个gè外卖员wàimàiyuán从cóng河hé里lǐ救jiù了le一yí个gè孩子háizi。

    Have you seen that video? A delivery rider saved a child from a river.

  2. 刘芳

    看Kàn过guo!不仅Bùjǐn我wǒ看kàn过guo,我wǒ爸妈bàmā也yě转发zhuǎnfā给gěi我wǒ了le。

    Yes! Not only have I seen it, my parents forwarded it to me too.

  3. 李明

    几Jǐ个gè小时之内xiǎoshí zhīnèi,网友wǎngyǒu就jiù转发zhuǎnfā了le一百yìbǎi多duō万wàn次cì。

    Within a few hours, internet users shared it over a million times.

  4. 刘芳

    现在Xiànzài社交shèjiāo媒体méitǐ的de影响力yǐngxiǎnglì太tài大dà了le,消息xiāoxi传播chuánbō得de比bǐ电视diànshì还hái快kuài。

    Social media is so influential now. News spreads faster than on TV.

  5. 李明

    不仅Bùjǐn快kuài,还hái能néng让ràng普通pǔtōng人rén的de好事hǎoshì被bèi更gèng多duō人rén看kàn到dào。

    Not only fast: it also lets more people see the good deeds of ordinary people.

  6. 刘芳

    对Duì,后来hòulái很hěn多duō媒体méitǐ都dōu去qù采访cǎifǎng他tā了le。

    Yes, and later lots of media went to interview him.

Speak: listen, record, compare

Listen to each model, record yourself, then play both and compare: the rhythm, the tones, the vowels. No automatic score: your ear is the judge.

  • 现在社交媒体的影响力太大了,消息传播得比电视还快。

    Xiànzài shèjiāo méitǐ de yǐngxiǎnglì tài dà le, xiāoxi chuánbō de bǐ diànshì hái kuài.

    Social media is so influential now. News spreads faster than on TV.

  • 看过!不仅我看过,我爸妈也转发给我了。

    Kàn guo! Bùjǐn wǒ kàn guo, wǒ bàmā yě zhuǎnfā gěi wǒ le.

    Yes! Not only have I seen it, my parents forwarded it to me too.

  • 几个小时之内,网友就转发了一百多万次。

    Jǐ gè xiǎoshí zhīnèi, wǎngyǒu jiù zhuǎnfā le yìbǎi duō wàn cì.

    Within a few hours, internet users shared it over a million times.

Practice

  1. Meaning

    What does 不仅 mean?

    1. not only
    2. to decide, decision
    3. air conditioning
    Show the answer

    Answer: A, not only.

    不仅 (bùjǐn) means not only.

  2. Characters

    Which word means “media”?

    1. 不仅
    2. 夸大
    3. 媒体
    Show the answer

    Answer: C, 媒体.

    “media” is 媒体 (méitǐ).

  3. Pinyin

    How do you read 传播 (to spread, to disseminate)?

    1. chuánbō
    2. chuánbǒ
    3. chuánbó
    Show the answer

    Answer: A, chuánbō.

    传播 is read chuánbō. Check the tone mark on every syllable.

  4. Listening

    Listen. What does the word mean?

    Cannot listen? Read it instead

    网友 wǎngyǒu

    1. business, trade
    2. internet user
    3. urgent
    Show the answer

    Answer: B, internet user.

    You heard 网友 (wǎngyǒu): internet user.

  5. Your turn

    Recall: type the Chinese for “to forward, to share (online)” (characters or pinyin).

    Show the answer

    Answer: 转发

    “to forward, to share (online)” is 转发 (zhuǎnfā).

  6. Grammar

    Which sentence is written in a formal style?

    1. 他不光会唱,还会跳。
    2. 他仅会唱,而且跳。
    3. 他不仅会唱歌,而且会跳舞。
    Show the answer

    Answer: C, 他不仅会唱歌,而且会跳舞。.

    他不仅会唱歌,而且会跳舞。: 不仅…而且: the written form.

  7. Fill the gap

    Complete: News spreads fast online.

    网上的新闻__得很快。

    1. 转发
    2. 传播
    3. 媒体
    Show the answer

    Answer: B, 传播.

    传播: to spread.

  8. In context

    You see a funny video and send it on to your friends. What do you do?

    1. 转发它
    2. 传播它
    3. 网友它
    Show the answer

    Answer: A, 转发它.

    转发它: 转发: to forward.

  9. Your turn

    Type the Chinese for media

    Show the answer

    Answer: 媒体

    媒体: media.

How news reaches you

Explain out loud how you usually get your news, in six sentences.

  1. Where you get it.
  2. Two advantages, with 不仅…还.
  3. One danger of news spreading quickly.

Sentence frames

  • 社交媒体不仅__,而且__。

    Shèjiāo méitǐ bùjǐn __, érqiě __.

    Social media not only ..., but also ...

Record your attempt (three and a half minutes at most) and listen back:

Review and finish

Can you do this? If a line feels shaky, go back to that part before you move on.

  • I add a stronger point formally with 不仅…还 and 不仅…而且.
  • I can talk about media, sharing and influence.

Review works best spaced out: answer these exercises again tomorrow, then after a few days. Your progress is saved in this browser.

Completing records that you finished the lesson. Mastery is separate: it grows as reviews bring the exercises back and you answer them correctly.

Next lesson: Officials said: 表示, 指出 and 称