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Mythic Mandarin

The cheap room

Preview version — Chinese review in progress.

HSK 3 About 7 minutes

便宜的房间

Piányi de fángjiān

The cheap room

Story

  1. ,。

    Hé Fāng gāng dào Běijīng gōngzuò, xiǎng zū yí gè xiǎo fángjiān.

    He Fang has just started working in Beijing and wants to rent a small room.

    Words in this sentence
    何芳 Hé Fāng
    He Fang (name)
    刚 gāng
    just Dictionary
    到 dào
    to arrive Dictionary
    北京 Běijīng
    Beijing Dictionary
    工作 gōngzuò
    to work; job Dictionary
    想 xiǎng
    to want to, would like to; to think Dictionary
    租 zū
    to rent Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    小 xiǎo
    small, little, young Dictionary
    房间 fángjiān
    room Dictionary
  2. ,,。

    tā zài wǎngshang kàn le hěn duō fángzi, bú shì tài guì, jiùshì lí gōngsī tài yuǎn.

    She has looked at lots of places online: they are either too expensive or too far from the office.

    Words in this sentence
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    在 zài
    at, in; to be at Dictionary
    网上 wǎngshang
    online Dictionary
    看 kàn
    to look, to watch, to read Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    很 hěn
    very Dictionary
    多 duō
    many, a lot Dictionary
    房子 fángzi
    flat, house Dictionary
    不是 bú shì
    is not (不是……就是……: either … or …) Dictionary
    太 tài
    too, excessively Dictionary
    贵 guì
    expensive Dictionary
    就是 jiùshì
    is exactly, is right Dictionary
    离 lí
    from (distance) Dictionary
    公司 gōngsī
    company, office Dictionary
    太 tài
    too, excessively Dictionary
    远 yuǎn
    far Dictionary
  3. ,:,。

    hòulái, tā zhǎodào le yí gè fángjiān: yòu gānjìng yòu liàng, yí gè yuè zhǐ yào liǎngqiān kuài.

    Then she finds a room that is clean and bright, and only two thousand yuan a month.

    Words in this sentence
    后来 hòulái
    later, afterwards Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    找到 zhǎodào
    to find Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    房间 fángjiān
    room Dictionary
    又 yòu
    and also, on top of that Dictionary
    干净 gānjìng
    clean Dictionary
    又 yòu
    and also, on top of that Dictionary
    亮 liàng
    bright Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    月 yuè
    month Dictionary
    只 zhǐ
    only Dictionary
    要 yào
    to need to, to be going to; to want Dictionary
    两千 liǎngqiān
    two thousand
    块 kuài
    yuan (money, spoken) Dictionary
  4. :“,?”

    tā wèn fángdōng:“ zhème hǎo de fángjiān, wèishénme zhème piányi?”

    She asks the landlord, "Why is such a nice room so cheap?"

    Words in this sentence
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    问 wèn
    to ask Dictionary
    房东 fángdōng
    landlord Dictionary
    这么 zhème
    so, this Dictionary
    好 hǎo
    good; OK Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    房间 fángjiān
    room Dictionary
    为什么 wèishénme
    why Dictionary
    这么 zhème
    so, this Dictionary
    便宜 piányi
    cheap Dictionary
  5. :“,。”

    fángdōng yǒudiǎnr bù hǎoyìsi:“ lóushàng de xiǎohuǒzi měitiān wǎnshang dǎ gǔ, shēngyīn hěn dà.”

    The landlord looks a little embarrassed: "The young man upstairs plays the drums every evening. It's very loud."

    Words in this sentence
    房东 fángdōng
    landlord Dictionary
    有点儿 yǒudiǎnr
    a bit, somewhat Dictionary
    不好意思 bù hǎoyìsi
    embarrassed Dictionary
    楼上 lóushàng
    upstairs Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    小伙子 xiǎohuǒzi
    young man Dictionary
    每天 měitiān
    every day Dictionary
    晚上 wǎnshang
    evening Dictionary
    打 dǎ
    to make (a phone call); to hit Dictionary
    鼓 gǔ
    drum Dictionary
    声音 shēngyīn
    sound, noise Dictionary
    很 hěn
    very Dictionary
    大 dà
    big, loud Dictionary
  6. :“!,!”

    méi xiǎngdào Hé Fāng gāoxìng de shuō:“ tài hǎo le! wǒ yě dǎ gǔ, zhènghǎo kěyǐ zhǎo gè péngyou yìqǐ liàn!”

    To the landlord's surprise, He Fang says happily, "Great! I play the drums too. Now I'll have someone to practise with!"

    Words in this sentence
    没想到 méi xiǎngdào
    unexpectedly, to one's surprise Dictionary
    何芳 Hé Fāng
    He Fang (name)
    高兴 gāoxìng
    happy, glad Dictionary
    地 de
    (turns a description into how something is done) Dictionary
    说 shuō
    to say, to speak Dictionary
    太 tài
    too, excessively Dictionary
    好 hǎo
    good; OK Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    我 wǒ
    I, me Dictionary
    也 yě
    also, too Dictionary
    打 dǎ
    to make (a phone call); to hit Dictionary
    鼓 gǔ
    drum Dictionary
    正好 zhènghǎo
    just right, as it happens Dictionary
    可以 kěyǐ
    can, may; all right Dictionary
    找 zhǎo
    to look for Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    朋友 péngyou
    friend Dictionary
    一起 yìqǐ
    together Dictionary
    练 liàn
    to practise Dictionary
  7. ,。

    dì-èr tiān, tā jiù bān jìn le zhè gè fángjiān.

    The next day she moves in.

    Words in this sentence
    第二 dì-èr
    second Dictionary
    天 tiān
    day Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    就 jiù
    then, right away Dictionary
    搬 bān
    to move (house) Dictionary
    进 jìn
    into; to enter Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    这 zhè
    this Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    房间 fángjiān
    room Dictionary

Grammar focus

  • 不是……就是…… "if it's not …, it's …"
  • 这么 "so, this": 这么便宜

Vocabulary

Questions

1以前看的房子有什么问题?Yǐqián kàn de fángzi yǒu shénme wèntí?What was wrong with the places she looked at before?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: B. Sentence 2: 不是太贵,就是离公司太远.

  • A: Size is not mentioned.
  • C: Windows are not mentioned.
2这个房间为什么便宜?Zhè gè fángjiān wèishénme piányi?Why is this room cheap?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: A. The landlord admits it in sentence 5.

  • B: Sentence 3 says it is clean (干净).
  • C: That was the problem with the other places.
3何芳也会打鼓。Hé Fāng yě huì dǎ gǔ.He Fang plays the drums too.
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: A. True. Sentence 6: 我也打鼓.

  • B: She says 我也打鼓 in sentence 6, so she plays the drums too.
4“没想到”在这儿说明什么?"Méi xiǎngdào" zài zhèr shuōmíng shénme?What does 没想到 show here?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: B. 没想到 marks something nobody expected.

  • A: 没想到 is about surprise, not forgetting.
  • C: She is standing in the room.
5第二天,她就__进了这个房间。Dì-èr tiān, tā jiù __ jìn le zhè gè fángjiān.The next day she ___ into the room.
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: A. 搬进 means to move into a home (sentence 7).

  • B: 写 does not go with 进.
  • C: She rents the room; she doesn't sell anything.

Speaking task

你想租房子。问房东两个问题。

Nǐ xiǎng zū fángzi. Wèn fángdōng liǎng gè wèntí.

You want to rent a flat. Ask the landlord two questions.

Tips

  • A不A (远不远) makes a yes/no question.
Try it yourself first, then show the model answer

一个月多少钱?离地铁站远不远?

Yí gè yuè duōshao qián? Lí dìtiězhàn yuǎn bù yuǎn?

How much is it a month? Is it far from the metro station?

About the HSK 3 level