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Mythic Mandarin

The honest answer

Preview version — Chinese review in progress.

HSK 3 About 7 minutes

一句真话

Yí jù zhēnhuà

The honest answer

Story

  1. 。

    Luó Dān jīntiān yào qù yì jiā lǚxíng gōngsī miànshì.

    Today Luo Dan has an interview at a travel company.

    Words in this sentence
    罗丹 Luó Dān
    Luo Dan (name)
    今天 jīntiān
    today Dictionary
    要 yào
    to need to, to be going to; to want Dictionary
    去 qù
    to go Dictionary
    一 yì
    one, a Dictionary
    家 jiā
    home, family Dictionary
    旅行 lǚxíng
    travel Dictionary
    公司 gōngsī
    company, office Dictionary
    面试 miànshì
    interview Dictionary
  2. ,。

    tā tíqián bàn gè xiǎoshí jiù dào le, zuò zài ménkǒu yí biàn yí biàn de liànxí zhǔnbèi hǎo de huídá.

    She arrives half an hour early and sits by the door going over her prepared answers again and again.

    Words in this sentence
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    提前 tíqián
    early, in advance Dictionary
    半 bàn
    half Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    小时 xiǎoshí
    hour Dictionary
    就 jiù
    then, right away Dictionary
    到 dào
    to arrive Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    坐 zuò
    to sit; to travel by Dictionary
    在 zài
    at, in; to be at Dictionary
    门口 ménkǒu
    doorway, gate Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    遍 biàn
    time (from start to finish) Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    遍 biàn
    time (from start to finish) Dictionary
    地 de
    (turns a description into how something is done) Dictionary
    练习 liànxí
    to practise Dictionary
    准备 zhǔnbèi
    to prepare Dictionary
    好 hǎo
    good; OK Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    回答 huídá
    answer Dictionary
  3. ,:“?”

    jìn le bàngōngshì, jīnglǐ xiān wèn:“ nǐ wèishénme xiǎng zuò zhè gè gōngzuò?”

    In the office the manager's first question is, "Why do you want this job?"

    Words in this sentence
    进 jìn
    into; to enter Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    办公室 bàngōngshì
    office Dictionary
    经理 jīnglǐ
    manager Dictionary
    先 xiān
    first Dictionary
    问 wèn
    to ask Dictionary
    你 nǐ
    you Dictionary
    为什么 wèishénme
    why Dictionary
    想 xiǎng
    to want to, would like to; to think Dictionary
    做 zuò
    to make, to do Dictionary
    这 zhè
    this Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    工作 gōngzuò
    to work; job Dictionary
  4. ,。

    Luó Dān yíxiàzi jǐnzhāng le, zhǔnbèi hǎo de huà yí jù yě xiǎng bu qǐlái le.

    Luo Dan suddenly gets nervous and can't remember a single word she prepared.

    Words in this sentence
    罗丹 Luó Dān
    Luo Dan (name)
    一下子 yíxiàzi
    all of a sudden Dictionary
    紧张 jǐnzhāng
    nervous Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    准备 zhǔnbèi
    to prepare Dictionary
    好 hǎo
    good; OK Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    话 huà
    words, what is said Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    句 jù
    (measure word for sentences) Dictionary
    也 yě
    also, too Dictionary
    想不起来 xiǎng bu qǐlái
    cannot remember
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
  5. :“,。”

    tā zhǐhǎo shuō zhēnhuà:“ wǒ nǎinai niánqīng de shíhou qù guò hěn duō dìfang, wǒ cóngxiǎo jiù ài tīng tā jiǎng lǚxíng de gùshi.”

    She has no choice but to tell the truth: "My grandma travelled a lot when she was young. Ever since I was little, I've loved listening to her travel stories."

    Words in this sentence
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    只好 zhǐhǎo
    have no choice but to Dictionary
    说 shuō
    to say, to speak Dictionary
    真话 zhēnhuà
    the truth
    我 wǒ
    I, me Dictionary
    奶奶 nǎinai
    grandma (father's mother) Dictionary
    年轻 niánqīng
    young Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    时候 shíhou
    time, moment (……的时候: when …) Dictionary
    去 qù
    to go Dictionary
    过 guò
    to celebrate, to spend (a holiday) Dictionary
    很 hěn
    very Dictionary
    多 duō
    many, a lot Dictionary
    地方 dìfang
    place Dictionary
    我 wǒ
    I, me Dictionary
    从小 cóngxiǎo
    since childhood Dictionary
    就 jiù
    then, right away Dictionary
    爱 ài
    to love Dictionary
    听 tīng
    to listen, to hear Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    讲 jiǎng
    to tell, to explain Dictionary
    旅行 lǚxíng
    travel Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    故事 gùshi
    story Dictionary
  6. ,。

    jīnglǐ tīng le, xiào zhe diǎn le diǎn tóu.

    The manager listens, smiles and nods.

    Words in this sentence
    经理 jīnglǐ
    manager Dictionary
    听 tīng
    to listen, to hear Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    笑 xiào
    to laugh, to smile Dictionary
    着 zhe
    (-ing: an ongoing state) Dictionary
    点 diǎn
    o'clock Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    点 diǎn
    o'clock Dictionary
    头 tóu
    head Dictionary
  7. ,:。

    dì-èr tiān, Luó Dān jiē dào le gōngsī de diànhuà: tā kěyǐ xià gè xīngqī lái shàngbān le.

    The next day Luo Dan gets a call from the company: she can start work next week.

    Words in this sentence
    第二 dì-èr
    second Dictionary
    天 tiān
    day Dictionary
    罗丹 Luó Dān
    Luo Dan (name)
    接 jiē
    to meet, to pick up (someone arriving) Dictionary
    到 dào
    to arrive Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    公司 gōngsī
    company, office Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    电话 diànhuà
    phone call, telephone Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    可以 kěyǐ
    can, may; all right Dictionary
    下 xià
    next; down Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    星期 xīngqī
    week Dictionary
    来 lái
    to come Dictionary
    上班 shàngbān
    to go to work Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary

Grammar focus

  • 只好 "have no choice but to"
  • 想不起来 "can't remember"

Vocabulary

Questions

1罗丹什么时候到的?Luó Dān shénme shíhou dào de?When did Luo Dan arrive?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: C. Sentence 2: 提前半个小时就到了.

  • A: 提前 means early, the opposite of late.
  • B: 提前 means before the time.
2罗丹为什么没有说准备好的回答?Luó Dān wèishénme méiyǒu shuō zhǔnbèi hǎo de huídá?Why didn't Luo Dan give her prepared answer?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: B. Sentence 4: she got nervous and 一句也想不起来.

  • A: The manager asked a question and waited for her answer.
  • C: She had practised again and again (sentence 2).
3罗丹得到了这个工作。Luó Dān dédào le zhè gè gōngzuò.Luo Dan got the job.
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: A. True. The company calls to say 她可以下个星期来上班了: she can start next week (sentence 7).

  • B: Sentence 7 says she can come to work next week, which means she got the job.
4“只好”是什么意思?"Zhǐhǎo" shì shénme yìsi?What does 只好 mean?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: C. She could not remember her prepared answer, so the truth was all she had.

  • A: 只好 shows she had no choice, not that she enjoyed it.
  • B: She did tell the truth.
5哪个句子对?Nǎ gè jùzi duì?Which sentence is correct?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: B. Verb + 着 describes the manner; 点了点头 repeats the verb for a short action.

  • A: The manner (笑着) comes before the main action.
  • C: 着 goes right after 笑, and 点了点头 stays together.

Speaking task

面试的时候,经理问你“为什么想做这个工作”。你怎么回答?

Miànshì de shíhou, jīnglǐ wèn nǐ "wèishénme xiǎng zuò zhè gè gōngzuò". Nǐ zěnme huídá?

At an interview the manager asks why you want the job. How do you answer?

Tips

  • 我觉得……适合我 means "I feel … suits me".
Try it yourself first, then show the model answer

我喜欢和人说话,也喜欢学习新东西,我觉得这个工作很适合我。

Wǒ xǐhuan hé rén shuōhuà, yě xǐhuan xuéxí xīn dōngxi, wǒ juéde zhè gè gōngzuò hěn shìhé wǒ.

I like talking to people and learning new things. I think this job suits me.

About the HSK 3 level