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Mythic Mandarin

A second chance

Preview version — Chinese review in progress.

HSK 5 About 9 minutes

第二次机会

Dì-èr cì jīhuì

A second chance

Story

  1. ,,。

    sān nián qián, Dèng Qiáng de fàndiàn zài chéngli hěn yǒumíng, kěshì tā cónglái bù tīng kèrén de yìjiàn.

    Three years ago Deng Qiang's restaurant was well known in the city, but he never listened to his customers.

    Words in this sentence
    三 sān
    three Dictionary
    年 nián
    year Dictionary
    前 qián
    front; before Dictionary
    邓强 Dèng Qiáng
    Deng Qiang (name)
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    饭店 fàndiàn
    restaurant Dictionary
    在 zài
    at, in; to be at Dictionary
    城里 chéngli
    in the city
    很 hěn
    very Dictionary
    有名 yǒumíng
    famous Dictionary
    可是 kěshì
    but Dictionary
    他 tā
    he, him Dictionary
    从来 cónglái
    ever (从来不: never) Dictionary
    不 bù
    not Dictionary
    听 tīng
    to listen, to hear Dictionary
    客人 kèrén
    customer, guest Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    意见 yìjiàn
    opinion, criticism Dictionary
  2. ,,。

    yí wèi měishí zuòjiā zài wǎngshang xiě le yì piān wénzhāng, shuō tā de cài yuèláiyuè xián, fúwù yě yuèláiyuè chà.

    A food writer published an article online saying his dishes were getting saltier and the service worse.

    Words in this sentence
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    位 wèi
    (polite measure word for people) Dictionary
    美食 měishí
    food, cuisine Dictionary
    作家 zuòjiā
    writer Dictionary
    在 zài
    at, in; to be at Dictionary
    网上 wǎngshang
    online Dictionary
    写 xiě
    to write Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    一 yì
    one, a Dictionary
    篇 piān
    (measure word for articles) Dictionary
    文章 wénzhāng
    article Dictionary
    说 shuō
    to say, to speak Dictionary
    他 tā
    he, him Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    菜 cài
    dish, food Dictionary
    越来越 yuèláiyuè
    more and more Dictionary
    咸 xián
    salty Dictionary
    服务 fúwù
    service Dictionary
    也 yě
    also, too Dictionary
    越来越 yuèláiyuè
    more and more Dictionary
    差 chà
    to differ by Dictionary
  3. ,。,。

    Dèng Qiáng búdàn méiyǒu gǎi, hái zài wǎngshang gēn tā chǎo le qǐlai. bàn nián yǐhòu, fàndiàn jiù guānmén le.

    Instead of changing anything, Deng Qiang started a row with her online. Six months later the restaurant closed.

    Words in this sentence
    邓强 Dèng Qiáng
    Deng Qiang (name)
    不但 búdàn
    not only Dictionary
    没有 méiyǒu
    there is not; does not have Dictionary
    改 gǎi
    to change, to correct Dictionary
    还 hái
    also, in addition Dictionary
    在 zài
    at, in; to be at Dictionary
    网上 wǎngshang
    online Dictionary
    跟 gēn
    with; as Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    吵 chǎo
    noisy; to argue Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    起来 qǐlai
    (starting to …) Dictionary
    半 bàn
    half Dictionary
    年 nián
    year Dictionary
    以后 yǐhòu
    after, later Dictionary
    饭店 fàndiàn
    restaurant Dictionary
    就 jiù
    then, right away Dictionary
    关门 guānmén
    to close down Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
  4. ,,。

    xiànzài, tā měitiān zǎoshang wǔ diǎn qǐchuáng, zài dìtiězhàn kǒu mài jiānbing.

    Now he gets up at five every morning and sells jianbing pancakes outside a metro station.

    Words in this sentence
    现在 xiànzài
    now Dictionary
    他 tā
    he, him Dictionary
    每天 měitiān
    every day Dictionary
    早上 zǎoshang
    morning Dictionary
    五 wǔ
    five Dictionary
    点 diǎn
    o'clock Dictionary
    起床 qǐchuáng
    to get up (out of bed) Dictionary
    在 zài
    at, in; to be at Dictionary
    地铁站 dìtiězhàn
    metro station Dictionary
    口 kǒu
    mouthful, sip Dictionary
    卖 mài
    to sell Dictionary
    煎饼 jiānbing
    jianbing (savoury pancake) Dictionary
  5. ,,:“,。”

    yǒu yì tiān, yí wèi dài yǎnjìng de nǚshì chī le yì kǒu, zhòu zhe méitóu shuō:“ miànhù tài hòu le, jiàng yě tài xián.”

    One day a woman in glasses took a bite, frowned and said, "The batter's too thick, and the sauce is too salty."

    Words in this sentence
    有 yǒu
    to have; there is Dictionary
    一 yì
    one, a Dictionary
    天 tiān
    day Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    位 wèi
    (polite measure word for people) Dictionary
    戴 dài
    to wear (glasses) Dictionary
    眼镜 yǎnjìng
    glasses Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    女士 nǚshì
    lady Dictionary
    吃 chī
    to eat Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    一 yì
    one, a Dictionary
    口 kǒu
    mouthful, sip Dictionary
    皱 zhòu
    to wrinkle, to frown Dictionary
    着 zhe
    (-ing: an ongoing state) Dictionary
    眉头 méitóu
    brows Dictionary
    说 shuō
    to say, to speak Dictionary
    面糊 miànhù
    batter Dictionary
    太 tài
    too, excessively Dictionary
    厚 hòu
    thick Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    酱 jiàng
    sauce Dictionary
    也 yě
    also, too Dictionary
    太 tài
    too, excessively Dictionary
    咸 xián
    salty Dictionary
  6. ,;,,:“,。”

    yàoshi yǐqián, Dèng Qiáng yídìng huì gēn tā zhēng jǐ jù; kěshì zhè cì, tā zhǐshì diǎn diǎn tóu, shuō:“ xièxie, míngtiān nín zài lái chángchang.”

    In the old days Deng Qiang would certainly have argued. This time he just nodded: "Thank you. Come and try it again tomorrow."

    Words in this sentence
    要是 yàoshi
    if Dictionary
    以前 yǐqián
    before, ago Dictionary
    邓强 Dèng Qiáng
    Deng Qiang (name)
    一定 yídìng
    definitely Dictionary
    会 huì
    can (a learned skill) Dictionary
    跟 gēn
    with; as Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    争 zhēng
    to argue Dictionary
    几 jǐ
    how many Dictionary
    句 jù
    (measure word for sentences) Dictionary
    可是 kěshì
    but Dictionary
    这 zhè
    this Dictionary
    次 cì
    time (occurrence) Dictionary
    他 tā
    he, him Dictionary
    只是 zhǐshì
    merely, just Dictionary
    点 diǎn
    o'clock Dictionary
    点 diǎn
    o'clock Dictionary
    头 tóu
    head Dictionary
    说 shuō
    to say, to speak Dictionary
    谢谢 xièxie
    thank you Dictionary
    明天 míngtiān
    tomorrow Dictionary
    您 nín
    you (polite) Dictionary
    再 zài
    again, any more Dictionary
    来 lái
    to come Dictionary
    尝尝 chángchang
    to have a taste
  7. ,,,。

    dì-èr tiān, nà wèi nǚshì yòu lái le, jiānbing báo le, jiàng yě gānggāng hǎo.

    The next day the woman came back. The pancake was thinner and the sauce just right.

    Words in this sentence
    第二 dì-èr
    second Dictionary
    天 tiān
    day Dictionary
    那 nà
    that Dictionary
    位 wèi
    (polite measure word for people) Dictionary
    女士 nǚshì
    lady Dictionary
    又 yòu
    and also, on top of that Dictionary
    来 lái
    to come Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    煎饼 jiānbing
    jianbing (savoury pancake) Dictionary
    薄 báo
    thin Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    酱 jiàng
    sauce Dictionary
    也 yě
    also, too Dictionary
    刚刚 gānggāng
    just now Dictionary
    好 hǎo
    good; OK Dictionary
  8. :“。,。”

    tā xiào zhe shuō:“ wǒ rènshi nǐ. sān nián qián nà piān wénzhāng, shì wǒ xiě de.”

    She smiled: "I know you. I wrote that article three years ago."

    Words in this sentence
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    笑 xiào
    to laugh, to smile Dictionary
    着 zhe
    (-ing: an ongoing state) Dictionary
    说 shuō
    to say, to speak Dictionary
    我 wǒ
    I, me Dictionary
    认识 rènshi
    to know (a person), to meet Dictionary
    你 nǐ
    you Dictionary
    三 sān
    three Dictionary
    年 nián
    year Dictionary
    前 qián
    front; before Dictionary
    那 nà
    that Dictionary
    篇 piān
    (measure word for articles) Dictionary
    文章 wénzhāng
    article Dictionary
    是 shì
    to be Dictionary
    我 wǒ
    I, me Dictionary
    写 xiě
    to write Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
  9. ,,《》。

    yí gè xīngqī yǐhòu, tā yòu xiě le yì piān wénzhāng, tímù shì《 dì-èr cì jīhuì》.

    A week later she wrote another article. It was called "A Second Chance".

    Words in this sentence
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    星期 xīngqī
    week Dictionary
    以后 yǐhòu
    after, later Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    又 yòu
    and also, on top of that Dictionary
    写 xiě
    to write Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    一 yì
    one, a Dictionary
    篇 piān
    (measure word for articles) Dictionary
    文章 wénzhāng
    article Dictionary
    题目 tímù
    question (in an exam) Dictionary
    是 shì
    to be Dictionary
    第二 dì-èr
    second Dictionary
    次 cì
    time (occurrence) Dictionary
    机会 jīhuì
    chance Dictionary

Grammar focus

  • 不但……还…… "not only … but also …"
  • 要是 "if"

Vocabulary

Questions

1邓强的饭店后来怎么样了?Dèng Qiáng de fàndiàn hòulái zěnmeyàng le?What happened to Deng Qiang's restaurant?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: A. Sentence 3: 半年以后,饭店就关门了.

  • B: It closed six months after the row.
  • C: He now sells pancakes there; the restaurant closed.
2饭店为什么失败了?Fàndiàn wèishénme shībài le?Why did the restaurant fail?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: C. Sentence 1 names his weakness, and sentence 3 shows it again when he argues instead of changing.

  • A: The metro station is where he works now.
  • B: He sold pancakes only after the restaurant closed.
3这次邓强又跟客人吵了起来。Zhè cì Dèng Qiáng yòu gēn kèrén chǎo le qǐlai.This time Deng Qiang argued with the customer again.
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: B. False. Sentence 6: 这次,他只是点点头 and thanked her.

  • A: He only nodded and invited her back (sentence 6); he didn't argue.
4“要是以前”在这儿是什么意思?"Yàoshi yǐqián" zài zhèr shì shénme yìsi?What does 要是以前 mean here?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: A. 要是 introduces an imagined situation: the old Deng Qiang.

  • B: 以前 refers to the past.
  • C: 要是 means "if", not "because".
5她的新文章为什么叫《第二次机会》?Tā de xīn wénzhāng wèishénme jiào "dì-èr cì jīhuì"?Why is her new article called "A Second Chance"?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: C. He listened and improved, the opposite of three years ago.

  • A: The restaurant no longer exists.
  • B: His new stall is going well.

Speaking task

别人批评你的时候,你一般会怎么做?

Biérén pīpíng nǐ de shíhou, nǐ yìbān huì zěnme zuò?

What do you usually do when someone criticises you?

Tips

  • 如果……就…… links a condition and its result.
Try it yourself first, then show the model answer

我会先听完,想一想他说得对不对。如果对,我就改。

Wǒ huì xiān tīng wán, xiǎng yì xiǎng tā shuō de duì bú duì. Rúguǒ duì, wǒ jiù gǎi.

I listen to the end first and think about whether they're right. If they are, I change.

About the HSK 5 level