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Mythic Mandarin

Pull-ups

Preview version — Chinese review in progress.

HSK 4 About 8 minutes

引体向上

Yǐntǐ xiàngshàng

Pull-ups

Story

  1. ,。

    gōngsī de tóngshì Wú Dí hěn ài kāi wánxiào, tā shuō nǚháizi lián yí gè yǐntǐ xiàngshàng dōu zuò bú le.

    Wu Di, a colleague at the office, loved to joke. He said girls couldn't even do a single pull-up.

    Words in this sentence
    公司 gōngsī
    company, office Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
    同事 tóngshì
    colleague Dictionary
    吴迪 Wú Dí
    Wu Di (name)
    很 hěn
    very Dictionary
    爱 ài
    to love Dictionary
    开 kāi
    to drive; to open Dictionary
    玩笑 wánxiào
    joke (开玩笑: to joke) Dictionary
    他 tā
    he, him Dictionary
    说 shuō
    to say, to speak Dictionary
    女孩子 nǚháizi
    girl Dictionary
    连 lián
    even (连……都……) Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    引体向上 yǐntǐ xiàngshàng
    pull-up Dictionary
    都 dōu
    all, both Dictionary
    做 zuò
    to make, to do Dictionary
    不 bú
    not Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
  2. :“,!”

    Qín Wén tīng le hěn bù fúqì:“ liǎng gè yuè yǐhòu, wǒ zuò shí gè gěi nǐ kàn!”

    Qin Wen wasn't having it: "In two months I'll do ten in front of you!"

    Words in this sentence
    秦雯 Qín Wén
    Qin Wen (name)
    听 tīng
    to listen, to hear Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    很 hěn
    very Dictionary
    不 bù
    not Dictionary
    服气 fúqì
    to accept (不服气: to refuse to accept) Dictionary
    两 liǎng
    two Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    月 yuè
    month Dictionary
    以后 yǐhòu
    after, later Dictionary
    我 wǒ
    I, me Dictionary
    做 zuò
    to make, to do Dictionary
    十 shí
    ten
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    给 gěi
    to give; for Dictionary
    你 nǐ
    you Dictionary
    看 kàn
    to look, to watch, to read Dictionary
  3. ,,。

    dì-èr tiān, tā jiù bàn le yì zhāng jiànshēnkǎ, hái qǐng le yí wèi jiàoliàn.

    The next day she got a gym membership and hired a coach.

    Words in this sentence
    第二 dì-èr
    second Dictionary
    天 tiān
    day Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    就 jiù
    then, right away Dictionary
    办 bàn
    to get, to arrange (a card) Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    一 yì
    one, a Dictionary
    张 zhāng
    (measure word for flat things like photos) Dictionary
    健身卡 jiànshēnkǎ
    gym membership card
    还 hái
    also, in addition Dictionary
    请 qǐng
    to treat, to invite; please Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    位 wèi
    (polite measure word for people) Dictionary
    教练 jiàoliàn
    coach Dictionary
  4. ,,。

    gāng kāishǐ, tā yí gè dōu lā bú shàngqu, měitiān liàn wán gēbo téng de lián kuàizi dōu ná bù wěn.

    At first she couldn't pull herself up even once, and after each session her arms hurt so much she could barely hold her chopsticks.

    Words in this sentence
    刚 gāng
    just Dictionary
    开始 kāishǐ
    to start Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    都 dōu
    all, both Dictionary
    拉 lā
    to pull Dictionary
    不 bú
    not Dictionary
    上去 shàngqu
    up Dictionary
    每天 měitiān
    every day Dictionary
    练 liàn
    to practise Dictionary
    完 wán
    finished Dictionary
    胳膊 gēbo
    arm Dictionary
    疼 téng
    to hurt, to ache Dictionary
    得 de
    (links a verb to how it is done) Dictionary
    连 lián
    even (连……都……) Dictionary
    筷子 kuàizi
    chopsticks Dictionary
    都 dōu
    all, both Dictionary
    拿 ná
    to take, to pick up Dictionary
    不 bù
    not Dictionary
    稳 wěn
    steady Dictionary
  5. :“,。”

    jiàoliàn gàosu tā:“ bié zháojí, lìqi shì yìdiǎnr yìdiǎnr liàn chūlai de.”

    Her coach told her, "Don't rush. Strength is built little by little."

    Words in this sentence
    教练 jiàoliàn
    coach Dictionary
    告诉 gàosu
    to tell Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    别 bié
    don't Dictionary
    着急 zháojí
    worried, anxious Dictionary
    力气 lìqi
    strength Dictionary
    是 shì
    to be Dictionary
    一点儿 yìdiǎnr
    a little Dictionary
    一点儿 yìdiǎnr
    a little Dictionary
    练 liàn
    to practise Dictionary
    出来 chūlai
    to come out Dictionary
    的 de
    (possessive or describing particle) Dictionary
  6. ,。

    liǎng gè yuè yǐhòu, Qín Wén zài dàjiā miànqián yìkǒuqì zuò le bā gè.

    Two months later, in front of everyone, Qin Wen did eight in a row.

    Words in this sentence
    两 liǎng
    two Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    月 yuè
    month Dictionary
    以后 yǐhòu
    after, later Dictionary
    秦雯 Qín Wén
    Qin Wen (name)
    在 zài
    at, in; to be at Dictionary
    大家 dàjiā
    everyone Dictionary
    面前 miànqián
    in front of Dictionary
    一口气 yìkǒuqì
    in one go Dictionary
    做 zuò
    to make, to do Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    八 bā
    eight Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
  7. ,。

    suīrán méiyǒu zuòdào shí gè, dànshì dàjiā dōu gěi tā gǔzhǎng.

    Although she didn't reach ten, everyone applauded her.

    Words in this sentence
    虽然 suīrán
    although Dictionary
    没有 méiyǒu
    there is not; does not have Dictionary
    做到 zuòdào
    to manage, to achieve Dictionary
    十 shí
    ten
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    但是 dànshì
    but Dictionary
    大家 dàjiā
    everyone Dictionary
    都 dōu
    all, both Dictionary
    给 gěi
    to give; for Dictionary
    她 tā
    she, her Dictionary
    鼓掌 gǔzhǎng
    to applaud Dictionary
  8. ,,。

    yǒurén xiào zhe ràng Wú Dí yě shì yí shì, tā hóng zhe liǎn zuò le sān gè, jiù zài yě shàng bú qù le.

    Someone laughingly told Wu Di to have a go. Red-faced, he did three and then couldn't pull himself up again.

    Words in this sentence
    有人 yǒurén
    someone Dictionary
    笑 xiào
    to laugh, to smile Dictionary
    着 zhe
    (-ing: an ongoing state) Dictionary
    让 ràng
    to let, to make (someone do) Dictionary
    吴迪 Wú Dí
    Wu Di (name)
    也 yě
    also, too Dictionary
    试 shì
    to try Dictionary
    一 yí
    one, a Dictionary
    试 shì
    to try Dictionary
    他 tā
    he, him Dictionary
    红 hóng
    red Dictionary
    着 zhe
    (-ing: an ongoing state) Dictionary
    脸 liǎn
    face Dictionary
    做 zuò
    to make, to do Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary
    三 sān
    three Dictionary
    个 gè
    (measure word for people and things) Dictionary
    就 jiù
    then, right away Dictionary
    再 zài
    again, any more Dictionary
    也 yě
    also, too Dictionary
    上 shàng
    on, above Dictionary
    不 bú
    not Dictionary
    去 qù
    to go Dictionary
    了 le
    (marks a completed action or a change) Dictionary

Grammar focus

  • 连……都…… "even"
  • 虽然……但是…… "although … (still) …"

Vocabulary

Questions

1哪个句子对?Nǎ gè jùzi duì?Which sentence is correct?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: C. 虽然 opens the first clause and 但是 the second (sentence 7).

  • A: 虽然 comes first and 但是 second, not the other way round.
  • B: 虽然 goes at the start of its clause.
2秦雯为什么开始健身?Qín Wén wèishénme kāishǐ jiànshēn?Why did Qin Wen start going to the gym?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: B. She 不服气, refused to accept his joke, and promised to do ten (sentence 2).

  • A: No doctor appears in the story.
  • C: She hired the coach after deciding to train.
3刚开始的时候,秦雯一个也做不了。Gāng kāishǐ de shíhou, Qín Wén yí gè yě zuò bú le.At the beginning Qin Wen couldn't do a single one.
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: A. True. Sentence 4: 刚开始,她一个都拉不上去.

  • B: Sentence 4 says that at first she couldn't pull herself up even once.
4“连筷子都拿不稳”说明什么?"Lián kuàizi dōu ná bù wěn" shuōmíng shénme?What does 连筷子都拿不稳 tell us?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: C. 连……都…… stresses something extreme: even chopsticks were hard to hold after training.

  • A: It is about sore arms, not skill.
  • B: Her appetite is not the point.
5吴迪为什么红了脸?Wú Dí wèishénme hóng le liǎn?Why did Wu Di go red?
Show the answer and explanations

Answer: B. He had mocked her, then managed only three against her eight.

  • A: The story links his red face to his poor result.
  • C: Nothing suggests anger; he is embarrassed.

Speaking task

说一说你给自己定的一个运动目标。

Shuō yì shuō nǐ gěi zìjǐ dìng de yí gè yùndòng mùbiāo.

Talk about a fitness goal you have set yourself.

Tips

  • 在……里 means "within (a period of time)".
Try it yourself first, then show the model answer

我想在三个月里学会游泳,每个星期去两次游泳馆。

Wǒ xiǎng zài sān gè yuè lǐ xuéhuì yóuyǒng, měi gè xīngqī qù liǎng cì yóuyǒngguǎn.

I want to learn to swim within three months, going to the pool twice a week.

About the HSK 4 level